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ここでは，まとめて覚えないと難しい時事英語を取り上げます。
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2022/4/15 改訂
2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
| 2021年 | 時事単語・用語 |
ワクチン接種<ロシア，ウクライナ侵攻/b> |
＜ロシア，ウクライナ侵攻＞ 権威主義 (けんいしゅぎ)： Russia: Authoritarianism 全体主義 (ぜんたいしゅぎ)： totalitarianism 集団虐殺 (しゅうだんぎゃくさつ)： genocide (民族・人種・国民に対する計画的な集団虐殺) |
ワクチン接種 |
＜ワクチン接種＞ 接種： inoculation 交互接種： cross inoculation，alternate inoculation virology /ｳﾞｧｨﾛﾛｼﾞｨ/： ウイルス学 → biology virus /ｳﾞｧｨｱﾗｽ/： ウイルス |
時事単語 |
＜時事単語＞ 戦狼外交 せんろうがいこう： Wolf warrior diplomacy 中国の報道官や大使，メディアが行う攻撃的な言動。 an aggressive style of diplomacy adopted by Chinese diplomats in the 21st century, under Chinese leader Xi Jinping's administration. 公海： international seas，international waters，high seas 勢力均衡： balance of power 正当性： legitimacy 社会的正当性，合法，合法性，適法，正統，レジティマシー |
日米共同宣言 |
＜日米共同宣言＞ U.S.-Japan Joint Leaders' Statement： 日米共同宣言 April 16, 2021 President Joseph R. Biden is honored to welcome Prime Minister Suga Yoshihide for the firstforeign-leader visit of his presidency. Today, the United States and Japan renew an Alliance that has become a cornerstone of peace and security in the Indo-Pacific region and around the world. An ocean separates our countries, but commitments to universal values and common principles, including freedom, democracy, human rights, the rule of law, international law, multilateralism, and a free and fair economic order, unite us. |
Quad |
＜Quad＞ Quad： Quadrilateral Security Dialogue（4カ国安全保障対話） ・2007年に結成。翌年に当時のケヴィン・ラッド豪首相が離脱。有名無実化 ・2017年後半にアメリカのトランプ前政権が復活。 ＜日米豪印クワッド4ヶ国首脳会議＞ (2021/3/12) ・アジア諸国に新型コロナウイルスワクチン2022年末までに提供 ・米ジョンソン・エンド・ジョンソン開発の接種1回で免疫が得られるワクチンを提供 3/12に世界保健機関（WHO）承認。 ・製造はインドの製薬会社バイオロジカルが担当 ・インドの製造力とアメリカの技術力 日本とアメリカの資金力と オーストラリアの物流技術によって 接種10億回分のワクチン提供 Quad leaders; leaders of Japan, U.S.A, Australia and India President Biden Prime Minister Narendra Modi of India Prime Minister Scott Morrison of Australia Prime Minister Yoshihide Suga of Japan virtual summit，virtual Quad Summit covid vaccines the creation of a free and open Indo-Pacific |
アグレマン |
＜アグレマン／agremant＞ ・他の国に派遣しようとする際にその個人について， 事前に派遣される国 (接受国) の同意を得ること 次期大使任命に関するアグレマン／ 同意，承認，承諾 ・フランス語。外交用語／外交関係に関するウィーン条約における規定。 ・英語：agreement ・approval by a state of a diplomatic appointment from a foreign country |
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| 2020年 | 時事単語・用語 |
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Donald J. Trump @realDonaldTrump 45th President of the United States of America 8,7070k Followers (201007) |
＜Positive for COVID-19＞ (201006) Video 1：Donald J. Trump Video 2：Donald J. Trump (201006) “You see it in enthusiasm for the President outside Walter Reed Hospital. You see it in Registrations, from Florida to Pennsylvania & West Virginia, where Republicans are outstripping Democrats by 2 to 1. If the President bounces back onto the campaign trail, he will be an.... ....invincible hero, who not only survived every dirty trick the Democrats threw at him, but the Chinese virus as well. He will show America we no longer have to be afraid.” @MirandaDevine @NYPost Thank you Miranda. Was over until the Plague came in from China. Will win anyway! (201006) Will be back on the Campaign Trail soon!!! The Fake News only shows the Fake Polls. (201006) I will be leaving the great Walter Reed Medical Center today at 6:30 P.M. Feeling really good! Don't be afraid of Covid. Don't let it dominate your life. We have developed, under the Trump Administration, some really great drugs & knowledge. I feel better than I did 20 years ago! (201006) It is reported that the Media is upset because I got into a secure vehicle to say thank you to the many fans and supporters who were standing outside of the hospital for many hours, and even days, to pay their respect to their President. If I didn't do it, Media would say RUDE!!! (201005) Video：Donald J. Trump (201005) I really appreciate all of the fans and supporters outside of the hospital. The fact is, they really love our Country and are seeing how we are MAKING IT GREATER THAN EVER BEFORE! (201004) Video：Donald J. Trump (201004) Doctors, Nurses and ALL at the GREAT Walter Reed Medical Center, and others from likewise incredible institutions who have joined them, are AMAZING!!! Tremendous progress has been made over the last 6 months in fighting this PLAGUE. With their help, I am feeling well! (201003) Video：Donald J. Trump (201002) Tonight, @FLOTUS and I tested positive for COVID-19. We will begin our quarantine and recovery process immediately. We will get through this TOGETHER! (201002) Hope Hicks, who has been working so hard without even taking a small break, has just tested positive for Covid 19. Terrible! The First Lady and I are waiting for our test results. In the meantime, we will begin our quarantine process! |
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Donald J. Trump @realDonaldTrump 45th President of the United States of America |
(200831) Just had a wonderful conversation with my friend, Prime Minister @AbeShinzo of Japan, who will be leaving office soon. Shinzo will soon be recognized as the greatest Prime Minister in the history of Japan, whose relationship with the USA is the best it has ever been. Special man! |
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ポンペオ長官 ニクソン大統領図書館 での演説 |
(200723) ＜ポンペオ長官：ニクソン大統領図書館での演説 (7/23) ＞ Communist China and the Free World’s Future SPEECH MICHAEL R. POMPEO, SECRETARY OF STATE THE RICHARD NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM, YORBA LINDA, CALIFORNIA we have to keep in mind that the CCP regime is a Marxist-Leninist regime. General Secretary Xi Jinping is a true believer in a bankrupt totalitarian ideology. And so our Department of Defense has ramped up its efforts, freedom of navigation operations out and throughout the East and South China Seas, and in the Taiwan Strait as well. If the free world doesn't change ? doesn't change, communist China will surely change us. Indeed, Richard Nixon was right when he wrote in 1967 that “the world cannot be safe until China changes.” Now it's up to us to heed his words. Today the danger is clear. And today the awakening is happening. Today the free world must respond. We can never go back to the past. |
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新型肺炎 新型コロナウイルス new coronavirus による肺炎 拡散防止 |
＜Worldometer Coronavirus＞ Confirmed Cases and Deaths by Country, Territory, or Conveyance The coronavirus COVID-19 is affecting 202 countries and territories around the world and 2 international conveyances: the Diamond Princess cruise ship harbored in Yokohama, Japan, and the Holland America's MS Zaandam cruise ship. The day is reset after midnight GMT+0. Country, Other Total Cases New Cases Total Deaths New Deaths Total Recovered Active Cases Serious, Critical Tot Cases/ 1M pop Deaths/ 1M pop Reported 1st case |
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新型肺炎 新型コロナウイルス new coronavirus による肺炎 拡散防止 |
＜Transport News: The COVID Safe Transport Plan│Pop-up cycleways | ‘No dot, no spot’ physical distancing＞ Transport for NSW May 22, 2020, 3:32 PM We know there's a lot of information out there about how the coronavirus crisis is impacting public transport. We're continuing to do our best to provide the safest and most reliable services as we can during these challenging times. We've been working with the NSW Government to put in place the COVID safe Transport Plan, in anticipation of easing restrictions and more people starting to use public transport as they return to work and school. It’s all about helping you make smart choices ? like choosing the safest place to sit or stand when you’re on and around public transport, and asking you to reconsider when and how you travel to help reduce the number of people using the network at the same time. Here’s what the plan covers: Avoiding peak travel: Please don't travel during peak times if you don't already. Services are already close to capacity at these times when physical distancing is factored in. Travel during the off-peak period between if at all possible. ‘No dot, no spot’ physical distancing: We’ve added distinctive green dots on board metro, trains, buses, and ferries and light rail to indicate the safest places to sit and stand. If there are no ‘dotted’ sitting or standing spots available, you could be asked to wait for the next service. However, school children and people who require assistance, such as those with disability will be given priority access. Deep cleaning and more hand sanitiser: We're doing intense and ongoing cleaning across the transport network, and providing hand sanitiser at busy stations and transport hubs. Boosting parking: Special event-style parking will be available at Moore Park, which is a short bus, light rail or bike ride into the CBD, and within walking distance. This will help reduce the number of passengers and length of time spent on services. Other parking locations will be announced soon, and some car park operators will offer special deals for all-day parking. ＜Transport News: Still using public transport for essential travel? Together we can limit the spread of coronavirus and help save lives＞ Transport for NSW Fri, Apr 24, 3:46 PM We all know the best thing we can do right now to protect our health and minimise transmission of coronavirus in the community is to stay at home. But if you - like many of our hardworking teams at Transport - are among the essential workers in the community who still need to get to and from work each day, or if you need to travel, remember there are plenty of simple yet effective things you can do to stay safe while you're out and about. Here's what Transport for NSW and our staff across the network are doing to help protect you: ・All buses with Opal readers are now cashless to minimise physical contact between passengers, surfaces and our drivers - tap on with an Opal card or a contactless credit card, debit card or device. ・We're now cleaning all public transport services more frequently, including disinfecting hard surfaces like hand rails, Opal readers and Opal machines in busy areas. ・Doors on light rail services now open automatically to minimise your contact with surfaces. ・Automated pedestrian crossings, operating 24/7 are being rolled out to areas close to major health precincts across NSW. There's no need to push the button - wait for the ‘walk’ signal to safely cross the road. ・We are providing hand sanitiser at busy train and metro stations across the transport network. ・NSW TrainLink now has an easy online booking system to minimise the need for in-person bookings, plus onboard buffets on our Regional services have been modified in keeping with advice from NSW Health. Here's what we're asking you to do, to help protect yourself, other passengers and our staff: ・You must stay at home unless it's essential travel, such as grocery shopping, for medical supplies, for medical care or travelling for work. ・Cover your nose and mouth with a tissue or the inside of your elbow when you cough or sneeze. ・Wash your hands thoroughly and often with soap and water, or use an alcohol-based hand sanitiser. ・Practise physical distancing by avoiding close contact with others. ・If you feel unwell, don't travel and stay at home. ＜Transport News: Coronavirus advice＞ Fri, Mar 27, 7:59 AM Transport for NSW understands the critical role that all modes of transport are playing as the state deals with the Coronavirus outbreak. Transport for NSW is represented at the State Emergency Operations Centre (SEOC) where it is working closely with other NSW Government departments, including NSW Health to ensure a coordinated approach to managing COVID-19 across the state. Our priority is the safety of our customers and staff, and enabling the continuity of essential services. What Transport for NSW is doing ・Public transport is an essential service. We are working with our operators to ensure our services keep running for all of our customers. ・Continuing to work with the freight industry to ensure movement of essential goods across roads, ports and rail. ・Increased cleaning on trains, buses, ferries, light rail and the metro with a daily focus on hard surfaces in high-traffic areas, including hand rails and Opal card and ticketing systems. ・Implemented measures to ensure the safety of our customers and staff travelling on our network across long distances with NSW TrainLink regional rail and coach customers now booked in a way to maximise social-distancing where possible. ・Automated pedestrian crossings at traffic signals within the Sydney CBD are active 24 hours a day to help limit the spread of COVID-19. ・Tram doors are now opening automatically at platforms to minimise your contact with trams on all light rail services. What you can do ・Avoid non-essential travel and consider travelling outside of peak hour where possible. ・Avoid close contact with transport staff and other passengers. ・Practice good hygiene by washing your hands regularly and covering any sneezes or coughs with your inner elbow or with a tissue. ・Use Opal and contactless payments where possible. ・Stay home if you are sick. Read more about what Transport for NSW is doing and what you can do to limit the spread of COVID-19. Keep up-to-date with the latest NSW information and advice about COVID-19. |
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新型肺炎 新型コロナウイルス new coronavirus による肺炎 拡散防止 |
＜Twitter＞ (200314) Oh no! CNN's reporter just called it the "Wuhan virus" and added "which originated, as we know, in Wuhan, China." CORONAVIRUS PANDEMIC CHINESE DIPLOMAT PROMOTES CONSPIRACY THAT U.S. MILITARY IS RESPONSIBLE FOR CORONAVIRUS |
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新型肺炎 新型コロナウイルス new coronavirus による肺炎 拡散防止 |
＜Twitter Mike Pence Vice President of the United States＞ (200310) Keep yourself and those around you safe from the Coronavirus ◆◆Workplace◆◆ Keeping the workplace safe Encourage your employees to... Practice good hygiene ・ Stop handshaking - use other noncontact methods of greeting ・ Clean hands at the door and schedule regular hand washing reminders by email ・ Create habits and reminders to avoid touching their faces and cover coughs and sneezes ・ Disinfect surfaces like doorknobs, tables, desks, and handrails regularly ・ Increase ventilation by opening windows or adjusting air conditioning Be careful with meetings and travel ・ Use videoconferencing for meetings when possible ・ When not possible, hold meetings in open, well-ventilated spaces ・ Consider adjusting or postponing large meetings or gatherings ・ Assess the risks of business travel Handle food carefully ・ Limit food sharing ・ Strengthen health screening for cafeteria staff and their close contacts ・ Ensure cafeteria staff and their close contacts practice strict hygiene Stay home if... ・ They are feeling sick ・ They have a sick family member in their home What every American and community can do now to decrease the spread of the coronavirus hygiene： 衛生，健康法，衛生学 ◆◆School◆◆ Keeping the school safe Encourage your faculty, staff, and students to... Practice good hygiene ・ Stop handshaking - use other noncontact methods of greeting ・ Clean hands at the door and at regular intervals ・ Create habits and reminders to avoid touching their faces and cover coughs and sneezes ・ Disinfect surfaces like doorknobs, tables, desks, and handrails regularly ・ Increase ventilation by opening windows or adjusting air conditioning Consider rearranging large activities and gatherings ・ Consider adjusting or postponing gatherings that mix between classes and grades ・ Adjust after-school arrangements to avoid mixing between classes and grades ・ When possible, hold classes outdoors or in open, well-ventilated spaces Handle food carefully ・ Limit food sharing ・ Strengthen health screening for cafeteria staff and their close contacts ・ Ensure cafeteria staff and their close contacts practice strict hygiene Stay home if... ・ They are feeling sick ・ They have a sick family member in their home What every American and community can do now to decrease the spread of the coronavirus ◆◆Home◆◆ Keeping the home safe Encourage your family members to... All households ・ Clean hands at the door and at regular intervals ・ Create habits and reminders to avoid touching their face and cover coughs and sneezes ・ Disinfect surfaces like doorknobs, tables, and handrails regularly ・ Increase ventilation by opening windows or adjusting air conditioning Households with vulnerable seniors or those with significant underlying conditions Significant underlying conditions include heart, lung, kidney disease; diabetes; and conditions that suppress the immune system ・ Have the healthy people in the household conduct themselves as if they were a significant risk to the person with underlying conditions. For example, wash hands frequently before interacting with the person, such as by feeding or caring for the person ・ If possible, provide a protected space for vulnerable household members ・ Ensure all utensils and surfaces are cleaned regularly Households with sick family members ・ Give sick members their own room if possible, and keep the door closed ・ Have only one family member care for them ・ Consider providing additional protections or more intensive care for household members over 65 years old or with underlying conditions What every American and community can do now to decrease the spread of the coronavirus households： 一軒の家に住んでいる家族，一家，世帯 disinfect： 除菌 ◆◆Commercial establishments◆◆ Keeping commercial establishments safe Encourage your employees and customers to... Practice good hygiene ・ Stop handshaking - use other noncontact methods of greeting ・ Clean hands at the door, and schedule regular hand washing reminders by email ・ Promote tap and pay to limit handling of cash ・ Disinfect surfaces like doorknobs, tables, desks, and handrails regularly ・ Increase ventilation by opening windows or adjusting air conditioning Avoid crowding ・ Use booking and scheduling to stagger customer flow ・ Use online transactions where possible ・ Consider limiting attendance at larger gatherings For transportation businesses, taxis, and ride shares ・ Keep windows open when possible ・ Increase ventilation ・ Regularly disinfect surfaces What every American and community can do now to decrease the spread of the coronavirus commercial establishments： 商業施設，商業ビル stagger： よろめく，よろよろする，千鳥足で歩く |
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新型肺炎 新型コロナウイルス new coronavirus による肺炎 拡散防止 |
＜Twitter Donald J. Trump 45th President of the United States of America＞ (200316) The United States will be powerfully supporting those industries, like Airlines and others, that are particularly affected by the Chinese Virus. We will be stronger than ever before! (200224) The Coronavirus is very much under control in the USA. We are in contact with everyone and all relevant countries. CDC & World Health have been working hard and very smart. Stock Market starting to look very good to me! |
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新型肺炎 新型コロナウイルス new coronavirus による肺炎 拡散防止 |
＜new coronavirus，novel /ﾅｳﾞｫｩ/ coronavirus： 新型コロナウイルス＞ COVID-19： the COronaVIrus Disease 2019 新型コロナウイルス／「コロナウイルス病」の英語略 Wuhan virus： The coronavirus originated in Wuhan, China (武漢ウイルス) 【CNN】200314 Chinese Virus (中国ウイルス) 【Donald J. Trump】200316 Trump tweets about coronavirus using term 'Chinese Virus' coronavirus outbreak human-to-human transmission of the disease ・2002/03 SARS outbreak (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome) ・2012 MERS outbreak (Middle East respiratory syndrome) the source of the outbreak epidemic of flu 感染症： infection，infectious disease，contagious /ei/ /ｺﾝﾃｰｼﾞｬｽ/ disease 集団発生： outbreak 感染例増加。コミュニティーや地理的区域内での感染。 パンデミック： pandemic 感染爆発，感染病の世界的な流行拡大 (世界人口の20〜30%が感染) エピデミック： epidemic 予測困難。感染症が通常の期待値を超えて流行。 エンデミック： endemic 予測可。一定の地域に一定の罹患 りかん 率で流行。季節的周期で繰り返す「風土病」 クラスター： cluster 集団感染 オーバーシュート： overshoot 感染爆発／通り越す，行き過ぎる ロックダウン： lockdown 都市封鎖/ 外部からの闖入者に対して内部の人間の安全確保のため建物を封鎖すること PCR検査： PCR test 微量の検体を高感度で検出する手法 PCR： Polysmerase Chain Reaction ポリメラーゼ連鎖反応 罹患 りかん： affection 症状： Symptoms 潜伏期間／発症までの期間： incubation period ウイルスが体内に入ってから症状が出はじめるまでの期間 死亡率： Mortality Rate pneumonia /ﾆｭ ﾓｩ ﾆｱ/： 肺炎 The cold developed into pneumonia. He was hospitalized with pneumonia. ・a fever ・coughing ・trouble breathing ・lack of runny noses, sneezing or sore throats. ＜過去のパンデミック＞ 1968年 香港インフルエンザ (100万人死亡)， 1957年 アジアインフルエンザ (200万人死亡)， 1918年 スペインインフルエンザ／スペイン風邪 (4,000万〜5,000万人死亡 ／世界人口21憶人) 1348年〜1420年 ペスト(plague /ﾌﾟﾚｨｸﾞ/) 欧州全人口の3割〜6割死亡。 ペスト菌の感染による感染症。黒死病 (Black Death) contagion： 感染 precaution viral illnesses wash hands frequently cover up your coughs try not to touch your face ・発症： active cases ・感染者： coronavirus cases ・重症： serious, critical ・死亡者： deaths ・回復者： recovered ・コロナウイルス： coronavirus ・濃厚接触者 濃厚接触： close contact ・トリアージ： triage /ﾄﾗｲｨｼﾞ/ 医療資源 (医療スタッフや医薬品等) 制約の中で，最善の治療を行うため，傷病者の緊急度に応じて，搬送や治療の優先順位を決めること ・自宅待機： self-quarantine ・隔離： quarantine (検疫) 隔離 in quarantine 湖北省： Hubei 武漢： Wuhan 浙江省： Zhejiang 温州： Wenzhou WHO： the World Health Organization If you have a cough, or fever, or shortness of breath and have been to any of these places in the last 14 days; くしゃみ： sneeze Cover your mouth when you cough or sneeze. つば／唾： spit きょうつう／胸痛： chest pain，chest ache 鋭く刺すような痛み，チクチクする痛み，せきや息を吸うと痛み Hand sanitizer： 手指消毒薬, 手指消毒剤, 手指除菌薬, 手指除菌剤 |
| 2019年 | 時事単語・用語 |
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Donald J. Trump @realDonaldTrump 45th President of the United States of America 2019.8- |
(190818) .....”Journalism” has reached a new low in the history of our Country. It is nothing more than an evil propaganda machine for the Democrat Party. The reporting is so false, biased and evil that it has now become a very sick joke... But the public is aware! #CROOKEDJOURNALISM |
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Ivanka Trump @IvankaTrump 45th President of the United States of America 2019.6.24 |
(190701)  Thank you Prime Minster Abe for inviting me to address heads of State on the economic + national security imperative of economically empowering women globally. I am grateful for the opportunity to elevate this critical issue, which must remain at the heart of the G20 agenda.#WGDP |
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Donald J. Trump @realDonaldTrump 45th President of the United States of America 2019.6.28- |
(190701) Congratulations to Prime Minister Abe of Japan for hosting such a fantastic and well run G-20. There wasn’t a thing that was missing or a mistake that was made. PERFECT! The people of Japan must be very proud of their Prime Minister. (190701)  (190701) Thank you to President Moon of South Korea for hosting the American Delegation and me immediately following the very successful G-20 in Japan. While there, it was great to call on Chairman Kim of North Korea to have our very well covered meeting. Good things can happen for all! (190630) Leaving South Korea after a wonderful meeting with Chairman Kim Jong Un. Stood on the soil of North Korea, an important statement for all, and a great honor! (190629 8am) After some very important meetings, including my meeting with President Xi of China, I will be leaving Japan for South Korea (with President Moon). While there, if Chairman Kim of North Korea sees this, I would meet him at the Border/DMZ just to shake his hand and say Hello(?)! ・DMZ： Demilitarized zone 非武装地帯 ひぶそうちたい |
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Interview on Fox Business Network Donald J. Trump 2019.6.26 |
(190626) "If Japan is attacked, we will fight World War Three. We will go in and protect them with our lives and with our treasure. We will fight at all costs, right・ But if we're attacked, Japan doesn't have to help us at all." The Japanese "can watch it on the Sony television, okay, the attack." 「日本が攻撃されれば，米国は第３次世界大戦を戦う。 我々は命と財産をかけて戦い，彼らを守る」 「でも，我々が攻撃されても，日本は我々を助ける必要はない。 彼らができるのは攻撃をソニーのテレビで見ることだ |
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Donald J. Trump @realDonaldTrump 45th President of the United States of America 2019.6.24 |
(190624) China gets 91% of its Oil from the Straight, Japan 62%, & many other countries likewise. So why are we protecting the shipping lanes for other countries (many years) for zero compensation. All of these countries should be protecting their own ships on what has always been.... ....a dangerous journey. We don't even need to be there in that the U.S. has just become (by far) the largest producer of Energy anywhere in the world! The U.S. request for Iran is very simple - No Nuclear Weapons and No Further Sponsoring of Terror! the Straight： ホルムズ海峡 Strait of Hormuz by far： はるかに，とても，断然，非常に |
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Donald J. Trump @realDonaldTrump 45th President of the United States of America 2019.5.25-28 |
(190528) THANK YOU JAPAN!    (190528) Back from Japan after a very successful trip. Big progress on MANY fronts. A great country with a wonderful leader in Prime Minister Abe! (190527) I will be making two stops this morning in Japan to visit with our Great Military, then a quick stop in Alaska and back to D.C. Meetings with Prime Minister Abe went very well, and getting to spend time with the new Emperor and Empress of Japan was a great honor! (190527) President @realDonaldTrump and Prime Minister @AbeShinzo met for bilateral meetings and a working lunch at Akasaka Palace. (190526) Tonight in Tokyo, Japan at the Ry?goku Kokugikan Stadium, it was my great honor to present the first-ever U.S. President's Cup to Sumo Grand Champion Asanoyama. Congratulations! A great time had by all, thank you @AbeShinzo!! (190526) Great progress being made in our Trade Negotiations with Japan. Agriculture and beef heavily in play. Much will wait until after their July elections where I anticipate big numbers! (190526) Great fun and meeting with Prime Minister @AbeShinzo. Numerous Japanese officials told me that the Democrats would rather see the United States fail than see me or the Republican Party succeed - Death Wish! 民主党は，私や共和党が成功を収めるより，米国が失墜することを望んでいるのだろうと (190526) Thank you @JPN_PMO @AbeShinzo! #POTUSinJapan THANK YOU JAPAN!  (190526) Great morning of golf with Prime Minister @AbeShinzo at Mobara Country Club in Chiba, Japan! (190525) 安倍晋三 President Trump and the First Lady are staying in Japan as the first State Guests of the new era “Reiwa”! TOKYO SKYTREE welcomes their historic visit with a special lighting inspired by the Stars and Stripes. Akie and I are looking forward to seeing them tomorrow ! |
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Donald J. Trump @realDonaldTrump 45th President of the United States of America 2019.3.23-3.30 |
(190330) So funny that The New York Times & The Washington Post got a Pulitzer Prize for their coverage (100% NEGATIVE and FAKE!) of Collusion with Russia - And there was No Collusion! So, they were either duped or corrupt・ In any event, their prizes should be taken away by the Committee! collusion： 共謀，談合 sinister： 邪悪な，悪意のある sinister behavior (190329) Robert Mueller was a Hero to the Radical Left Democrats, until he ruled that there was No Collusion with Russia (so ridiculous to even say!). After more than two years since the “insurance policy” statement was made by a dirty cop, I got the answers I wanted, the Truth..... (190328) ObamaCare is a disaster, far too expensive and deductibility ridiculously high - virtually unusable! (190328) Very important that OPEC increase the flow of Oil. World Markets are fragile, price of Oil getting too high. Thank you! (190328) The Fake News Media is going Crazy! They are suffering a major “breakdown,” have ZERO credibility or respect, & must be thinking about going legit. I have learned to live with Fake News, which has never been more corrupt than it is right now. Someday, I will tell you the secret! Donald J. Trump @GreggJarrett : “Trump-Russia 'collusion' was always a hoax -- and dirtiest political trick in modern US history” (190327) The Fake News Media has lost tremendous credibility with its corrupt coverage of the illegal Democrat Witch Hunt of your all time favorite duly elected President, me! T.V. ratings of CNN & MSNBC tanked last night after seeing the Mueller Report statement. @FoxNews up BIG! corrupt： (道徳的に)堕落した，頽廃たいはいした，邪悪な (190326) The Mainstream Media is under fire and being scorned all over the World as being corrupt and FAKE. For two years they pushed the Russian Collusion Delusion when they always knew there was No Collusion. They truly are the Enemy of the People and the Real Opposition Party! scorned： 怒りをこめて激しく軽蔑される (190325) “The Special Counsel did not find that the Trump Campaign, or anyone associated with it, conspired or coordinated with the Russian Government in these efforts, despite multiple offers from Russian-affiliated individuals to assist the Trump Campaign.” (190323) It was announced today by the U.S. Treasury that additional large scale Sanctions would be added to those already existing Sanctions on North Korea. I have today ordered the withdrawal of those additional Sanctions! Sanctions： 制裁 |
| 2018年 | 時事単語・用語 |
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韓国海軍駆逐艦 の レーザー照射 事案 January 4, 2019 |
Ministry of Defense (MOD) ＜Regarding the incident of an ROK naval vessel directing its fire-control radar at an MSDF patrol aircraft＞ ＜January 4, 2019＞ Ministry of Defense The Ministry of Defense (MOD) considers that the incident occurred on December 20, 2018 that an ROK Navy's Gwanggaeto-daewang class destroyer directed a fire-control radar at a fixed-wing patrol aircraft (P-1) belonging to the Fleet Air Wing 4 of the Maritime Self-Defense Force (MSDF) (Atsugi) is a hazardous act that may cause unintended consequences, and it is extremely regrettable that such incident occurred. The ROK Ministry of National Defense has released video footage regarding this incident, but there are different claims from our position. The MOD intends to continue to hold necessary consultations between the defense authorities of Japan and ROK. ・video footage： 映像，画像 ＜December 28, 2018＞ The Ministry of Defense (MOD) released the footage filmed by the fixed-wing patrol aircraft (P-1) of the Maritime Self Defense Force (MSDF) regarding the incident occurred on Thursday, December 20, in which an ROK Navy's Gwanggaeto-daewang class destroyer directed a fire-control radar at a P-1 belonging to the MSDF (Atsugi). The footage contains scenes where the MSDF P-1 is hit multiple times continuously over a certain period by the fire-control radar. In addition, it was recorded that the MSDF P-1 was flying at a certain altitude and distance safe enough from the destroyer. Moreover, the footage shows that the MSDF P-1 called out "KOREA SOUTH NAVAL SHIP, HULL NUMBER 971" three times in English in an attempt to confirm the intent of the radar irradiation. A part of the sound in the footage is processed for information security. ・footage： 映像，画像 ＜December 25, 2018＞ On Friday, December 21, the Ministry of Defense (MOD) made a public announcement to regarding the incident occurred on Thursday, December 20 at around 3 p.m. (JST), an ROK Navy's Gwanggaeto-daewang class destroyer directed a fire-control radar at a fixed-wing patrol aircraft (P-1) belonging to the Fleet Air Wing 4 of the Maritime Self-Defense Force (MSDF) (Atsugi) off the coast of the Noto Peninsula. Yesterday, the ROK Ministry of National Defense published its opinion regarding this case, which the MOD believes includes a misunderstanding regarding some of the facts. First of all, after the radar irradiation incident occurred on Thursday, December 20, the MOD conducted an analysis of the frequency band, radio field intensity, etc. emitted from the destroyer based on the data collected by the MSDF P-1's equipment and confirmed that the MSDF P-1 was hit multiple times continuously over a certain period by electromagnetic waves that are unique to fire-control radars. The MSDF P-1 was also flying at a certain altitude and distance from the destroyer in compliance with international law and the related Japanese laws and regulations, and it is not true that it flew at a low altitude over the destroyer. Moreover, the MSDF P-1 called out "KOREA SOUTH NAVAL SHIP, HULL NUMBER 971" three times in English using three frequencies in international VHF (156.8MHz) and emergency frequencies (121.5MHz and 243MHz) in an attempt to confirm the intent of the radar irradiation. It is extremely regrettable that this incident occurred, and we will firmly request the ROK side to prevent the recurrence of such incidents. Such incidents should not be allowed to harm cooperation between the defense authorities of Japan and ROK, and we intend to hold the necessary consultations between the two defense authorities. ＜December 22, 2018＞ On December 21, the Ministry of Defense made a public announcement regarding the incident occurred on December 20 at around 3 p.m. (JST) that an ROK Navy's Gwanggaeto-daewang class destroyer directed a fire-control radar at a fixed-wing patrol aircraft (P-1) belonging to the Fleet Air Wing 4 of the Maritime Self-Defense Force (MSDF) (Atsugi) off the coast of the Noto Peninsula. Various media reports have been covering this incident. The Ministry of Defense, following the occurrence of the radar irradiation incident on the 20th, conducted a careful and detailed analysis on the data collected by the MSDF patrol aircraft's equipment, and determined that a fire-control radar was used for the said radar irradiation by the ROK naval vessel. Given this fact, it should be noted that a fire-control radar is designed to be used to measure the precise orientation of and distance to an attack target, and that it is not suitable for searching over a wide range. Therefore, the use of a surface search radar is more appropriate for the purpose of searching for missing ships. In addition, a fire-control radar irradiation is a hazardous act that may cause unintended consequences, which in relation to the ships and aircraft deployed in the surrounding area is a profoundly dangerous act, even if such an action was taken to search for a missing ship. Furthermore, the Code for Unplanned Encounters at Sea (CUES), also adopted by the ROK, lists the irradiation of a fire-control radar as an action to be withheld when encountering ships or aircraft. Due to the reasons stated above, it is extremely regrettable that this incident occurred, and we will firmly request the ROK side to prevent the recurrence of such incidents. ＜December 21, 2018＞ On December 20 at around 3 p.m.(JST), an ROK Navy's Gwanggaeto-daewang class destroyer directed a fire-control radar at a fixed-wing patrol aircraft (P-1) belonging to the Fleet Air Wing 4 of the Maritime Self-Defense Force (MSDF) (Atsugi) off the coast of the Noto Peninsula. |
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ペンス米副大統領 の ワシントン講演 October 4, 2018 |
＜ペンス米副大統領のワシントン講演＞ Remarks by Vice President Pence on the Administration's Policy Toward China Issued on: October 4, 2018 The Hudson Institute Washington, D.C. Beijing is also using its power like never before. Chinese ships routinely patrol around the Senkaku Islands, which are administered by Japan. And while China's leader stood in the Rose Garden at the White House in 2015 and said that his country had, and I quote, "no intention to militarize" the South China Sea, today, Beijing has deployed advanced anti-ship and anti-air missiles atop an archipelago of military bases constructed on artificial islands. ・尖閣諸島は日本の施政権下にある China's aggression was on display this week, when a Chinese naval vessel came within 45 yards of the USS Decatur as it conducted freedom-of-navigation operations in the South China Sea, forcing our ship to quickly maneuver to avoid collision. Despite such reckless harassment, the United States Navy will continue to fly, sail, and operate wherever international law allows and our national interests demand. We will not be intimidated and we will not stand down. (Applause.) |
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日米共同声明 September 26, 2018 |
＜Joint Statement of the United States and Japan＞ 6. The United States and Japan will also strengthen cooperation to better protect American and Japanese companies and workers from non-market oriented policies and practices by third countries. We will therefore work closely together, through United States-Japan as well as United States-Japan-European Union cooperation, to promote discussions on World Trade Organization reform and e-commerce and to address unfair trading practices including intellectual property theft, forced technology transfer, trade-distorting industrial subsidies, distortions created by state-owned enterprises, and overcapacity. ・第3国の非市場志向型の政策や慣行から ・知的財産の収奪，技術の強制移転，貿易を歪める産業補助金(industrial subsidies)，国有企業が生む歪みなどの 不公平な貿易慣行，および過剰生産に対処するため |
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ドゥテルテ大統領 |
安倍首相 2018.9.19 フィリピンのドゥテルテ Duterte 大統領について， 「強い信念を持って，多少の批判ではくじけない方だ」 With strong faith, it is one not to be discouraged at by the some criticism. |
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防衛関連用語 |
自衛権： self-defense right，right of self-defense 専守防衛せんしゅぼうえい： an exclusively defensive security policy 非核三原則： Japanese nuclear weapons policy three principles of denuclearization Japan's three non-nuclear principles 非核三原則； 作らず・持たず・持ち込ませず： non-nuclear principles of not producing, not possessing and not allowing the entry of nuclear weapons into the country 核武装： atomic armament 非核武装国： denuclearized nation，nonnuclear nation 非核武装地帯： nuclear-free zone |
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Donald J. Trump @realDonaldTrump 45th President of the United States of America 2018.6.12- |
(180921) Congratulations to my good friend Prime Minister @AbeShinzo on his HUGE election victory in Japan. I'm looking forward to many more years of working together. See you in New York next week! (180731) The Fake News Media is going CRAZY! They are totally unhinged and in many ways, after witnessing first hand the damage they do to so many innocent and decent people, I enjoy watching. In 7 years, when I am no longer in office, their ratings will dry up and they will be gone! (1806712) What good is NATO if Germany is paying Russia billions of dollars for gas and energy・ Why are there only 5 out of 29 countries that have met their commitment・ The U.S. is paying for Europe’s protection, then loses billions on Trade. Must pay 2% of GDP IMMEDIATELY, not by 2025. (180613) So funny to watch the Fake News, especially NBC and CNN. They are fighting hard to downplay the deal with North Korea. 500 days ago they would have “begged” for this deal-looked like war would break out. Our Country's biggest enemy is the Fake News so easily promulgated by fools! 我国の最大の敵は，馬鹿によっていとも簡単に広められるFake Newsだ。 (180613) Before taking office people were assuming that we were going to War with North Korea. President Obama said that North Korea was our biggest and most dangerous problem. No longer - sleep well tonight! →北朝鮮が「米国最大かつ危険な問題」でなくなると，一体どこの国がそれになるのか。 【石平180613】 (180613) Just landed - a long trip, but everybody can now feel much safer than the day I took office. There is no longer a Nuclear Threat from North Korea. Meeting with Kim Jong Un was an interesting and very positive experience. North Korea has great potential for the future! |
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President Trump - Kim Jong-Un Summit Sentosa Island Singapore 2018.6.12- |
＜Press Conference Singapore＞ ・Prime Minister Abe of Japan, friend of mine, just left our country. He wants what's right for Japan and for the world. Good man. ＜Joint Statement of President Donald J. Trump of the United States of America and Chairman Kim Jong Un of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea at the Singapore Summit＞ 米朝首脳会談の共同声明全文 President Donald J. Trump of the United States of America and Chairman Kim Jong Un of the State Affairs Commission of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) held a first, historic summit in Singapore on June 12, 2018. President Trump and Chairman Kim Jong Un conducted a comprehensive, in-depth, and sincere exchange of opinions on the issues related to the establishment of new U.S.-DPRK relations and the building of a lasting and robust peace regime on the Korean Peninsula. President Trump committed to provide security guarantees to the DPRK, and Chairman Kim Jong Un reaffirmed his firm and unwavering commitment to complete denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula. Convinced that the establishment of new U.S.-DPRK relations will contribute to the peace and prosperity of the Korean Peninsula and of the world, and recognizing that mutual confidence building can promote the denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula, President Trump and Chairman Kim Jong Un state the following:
President Donald J. Trump of the United States of America and Chairman Kim Jong Un of the State Affairs Commission of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea have committed to cooperate for the development of new U.S.-DPRK relations and for the promotion of peace, prosperity, and security of the Korean Peninsula and of the world. ＜用語＞ ・CVID： the complete, verifiable, and irreversible denuclearization (CVID) 完全かつ検証可能で不可逆的な非核化 完全 (complete) かつ検証可能 (verifiable) で不可逆的 (irreversible) な非核化 (denuclearization) を表す英語の頭文字 |
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Donald J. Trump @realDonaldTrump 45th President of the United States of America 2018.3.12- |
(180419) Great meeting with Prime Minister Abe of Japan, who has just left Florida. Talked in depth about North Korea, Military and Trade. Good things will happen! (180419) It was my great honor to host my friend @JPN_PMO @AbeShinzo and his delegation at Mar-a-Lago for the past two days. Lots accomplished, thank you! #Success (180419) Department of state .@POTUS Trump thanks Prime Minister @AbeShinzo for his support, discusses U.S.-Japan cooperation on #NorthKorea, defense, and trade, and affirms close friendship between the United States and #Japan. Watch the full press conference on http://WhiteHouse.gov President Trump Delivers Remarks at Joint Press Conference President Trump delivers opening remarks at a joint press conference with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe on April 18, 2018. - U.S. Department of State (180419) Great working luncheon with U.S. and Japanese Delegations this afternoon! (180419) Prime Minister @AbeShinzo of Japan and myself this morning building an even deeper and better relationship while playing a quick round of golf at Trump International Golf Club. (180418) Mike Pompeo met with Kim Jong Un in North Korea last week. Meeting went very smoothly and a good relationship was formed. Details of Summit are being worked out now. Denuclearization will be a great thing for World, but also for North Korea! (180418) It is my great honor to host @JPN_PMO @AbeShinzo! (180417) Welcome Prime Minister Abe! (180417) Getting ready to meet Prime Minister Abe of Japan, a truly fine gentleman! (180417) I am in Florida and looking forward to my meeting with Prime Minister Abe of Japan. Working on Trade and Military Security. (180411) Our relationship with Russia is worse now than it has ever been, and that includes the Cold War. There is no reason for this. Russia needs us to help with their economy, something that would be very easy to do, and we need all nations to work together. Stop the arms race? (180313) Mike Pompeo, Director of the CIA, will become our new Secretary of State. He will do a fantastic job! Thank you to Rex Tillerson for his service! Gina Haspel will become the new Director of the CIA, and the first woman so chosen. Congratulations to all! (180312) If schools are mandated to be gun free zones, violence and danger are given an open invitation to enter. Almost all school shootings are in gun free zones. Cowards will only go where there is no deterrent! |
トランプ大統領 一般教書演説 2018.1.30 |
＜一般教書演説 いっぱんきょうしょえんぜつ＞ ・一般教書演説： State of the Union Address (^-^)v |
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Donald J. Trump @realDonaldTrump 45th President of the United States of America 2018.1.2- |
(2018/1/2) North Korean Leader Kim Jong Un just stated that the “Nuclear Button is on his desk at all times.” Will someone from his depleted and food starved regime please inform him that I too have a Nuclear Button, but it is a much bigger & more powerful one than his, and my Button works! 私の核のボタンは大きく，強力で，かつ作動する |
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| 2017年 | 時事単語・用語 |
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日経BP 【早読み 深読み 朝鮮半島】 鈴置 高史 2017.12.26-27より |
＜Tillerson ティラーソン国務長官： MADが成り立たない北朝鮮には核を一切持たせない＞ ・Rex Tillerson 国務長官が再び，MADが成り立たない北朝鮮には核を一切持たせないと言明 Atlantic Councilでの演説 (2017.12.12) ・MAD＝Mutual Assured Destruction 核による均衡，「相互確証破壊」 ・That certainly was not the case with the Soviet Union. It's certainly not the case with China. It's certainly not the case with other nuclear countries that possess nuclear weapons. ・These are countries that have a history of abiding by certain international norms. North Korea has no such record. In fact, their record is quite contrary to that. ・And that's the reason the President and I agree with his assessment that we simply cannot accept a nuclear-armed North Korea, and I think tha's why it is the policy of the neighborhood as well. abiding by certain international norms： 特定の国際的な基準を遵守 ・Our policy with respect to the DPRK is really quite clear, and that is the complete and verifiable denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula. DPRK： Democratic People's Republic of Korea北朝鮮 ・I'm going to be confident that we're going to be successful, but I'm also confident Secretary Mattis will be successful if it ends up being his turn. ・A sustained cessation of North Korea's threatening behavior must occur before talks can begin. sustained cessation： 継続した停止 cessation /ｾｪｾｨｼｮﾝ/： 中止，中断，休止，停止 cessation of hostilities： 休戦，停戦 cessation of armed conflict： 休戦，停戦 |
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経済関連用語 |
＜為替＞ ・foreign capital outflow： 外国資本流出 ・foreign exchange intervention： 為替介入 ・foreign currency reserves： 外貨準備 ・currency swap agreement： 通貨スワップ協定 ・bilateral liquidity swap： 為替スワップ liquidity： ＜経済連携＞ ・TPP，TPP Eleven： Trans-Pacific Partnership，Trans-Pacific Strategic Economic Partnership Agreement 環太平洋パートナーシップ協定，環太平洋戦略的経済連携協定，環太平洋連携協定，環太平洋経済連携協定，環太平洋経済協定 ・Singapore，Brunei，New Zealand，Chile，Australia，Peru，Vietnam，Malaysia，Mexico，Canada，Japan (Colombia，Philippines，Thailand，Indonesia，Taiwan，South Korea) ・USA： 2017/1/23 TPP離脱大統領署名 ・日本： 2018/6/13 協定参院承認，6/18 関連法参議院可決成立。 ・EPA： Economic Partnership Agreement 経済連携協定 ・FTA： Free Trade Agreement 自由貿易協定 ・日本とのEPA･FTA 発効済･署名済 16 ・Singapore，Mexico，Malaysia，Chile，Thailand，Indonesia，Brunei， ASEAN，Philippines，Switzerland，Vietnam，India，Peru，Australia，Mongolia，TPP11 (青字) ・EU (EPA 2018/7 署名予定) ・R-CEP（交渉中）： Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership 東アジア地域包括的経済連携 東南アジア諸国連合加盟10ヶ国(Indonesia，Malaysia，Philippines，Singapore，Thailand，Brunei，Vietnam，Laos，Myanmar，Cambodia)に Japan，China，Korea，India，Australia，New Zealand の6ヶ国を含めた計16ヶ国でFTAを進める構想 ・一帯一路 いったいいちろ： Belt and Road，B&R，One Belt, One Road, OBOR |
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VOA (韓国版) 2017.12.6 |
＜米国務省 Katina Adams 報道官 (東アジア太平洋担当) (2017/12/5)＞ The President's top priority remains protecting the homeland, U.S. territories, and our allies against North Korean aggression. We remain fully committed to the defense of our allies, the Republic of Korea and Japan, using the full range of our conventional and nuclear capabilities. 【鈴置早読み深読み朝鮮半島 171207】 |
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Donald J. Trump @realDonaldTrump 45th President of the United States of America 2017.11.12- |
(2017/11/16) China is sending an Envoy and Delegation to North Korea - A big move, we'll see what happens! (2017/11/12) Why would Kim Jong-un insult me by calling me "old," when I would NEVER call him "short and fat?" Oh well, I try so hard to be his friend - and maybe someday that will happen! "old"： 老いぼれ "short and fat"： ちび，でぶ |
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WSJ Donald J. Trump 日経BP 2017.11.14 |
WSJの社説「South Korea's Bow to Beijing」 「韓国，中国に屈服」という見出しの社説 Donald Trump on Tuesday praised Moon Jae-in for "great cooperation" on containing the threat from North Korea and said there has been "a lot of progress." The South Korean President also made a show of unity after their summit in Seoul, but Mr. Moon's recent actions suggest he is an unreliable friend. containing： 阻止 ・社説（電子版）の掲載時刻は米東部時間11月7日午後6時17分。 ・韓国が米韓首脳会談の共同発表文を反故にする前に書かれました。 ・WSJは「3NO」−その前の米国への裏切り−を材料に，韓国はもう味方ではないと評した。 ・敵に立ち向かおうとしないばかりか，堂々と同盟国を裏切る−。韓国は本性をすっかり見抜かれました。 【早読み 深読み 朝鮮半島】鈴置 高史 2017.11.14より トランプとの合意を1日で破り，変造した文在寅 中国の顔色を見る韓国，またも米国との約束を反故に |
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Donald J. Trump 国連初演説 2017.9.19 |
The United States has great strength and patience, but if it is forced to defend itself or its allies, we will have no choice but to totally destroy North Korea. It is time for North Korea to realize that the denuclearization is its only acceptable future. If the righteous many do not confront the wicked few, then evil will triumph. righteous： 正義の側 wicked few： 邪悪 evil： 悪 We were all witness to the regime's deadly abuse when an innocent American college student, Otto Warmbier, was returned to America only to die a few days later. We saw it in the assassination of the dictator's brother using banned nerve agents in an international airport. We know it kidnapped a sweet 13-year-old Japanese girl from a beach in her own country to enslave her as a language tutor for North Korea's spies. dictator： 独裁者 kidnapped a sweet 13-year-old Japanese girl from a beach in her own country： 横田めぐみさん But we must do much more. It is time for all nations to work together to isolate the Kim regime until it ceases its hostile behavior. |
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Nuclear Sharing 2017.9.12 |
Nuclear Sharing： 核兵器の共有 ・北大西洋条約機構(NATO)の核抑止(nuclear deterrence)。 NATOが核兵器(nuclear weapons)を使用する際， 核兵器をもたない加盟国が計画に参加。 加盟国内において核兵器の使用に自国の軍隊も活動， 核兵器搭載可能な軍用機などを保持。 |
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Donald J. Trump @realDonaldTrump 45th President of the United States of America 2017.9.3- |
(2017/9/3) North Korea has conducted a major Nuclear Test. Their words and actions continue to be very hostile and dangerous to the United States..... ..North Korea is a rogue nation which has become a great threat and embarrassment to China, which is trying to help but with little success. South Korea is finding, as I have told them, that their talk of appeasement with North Korea will not work, they only understand one thing! ・appeasement /ｱﾋﾟｰｽﾒﾝﾄ/ 宥和ゆうわ政策 I will be meeting General Kelly, General Mattis and other military leaders at the White House to discuss North Korea. Thank you. The United States is considering, in addition to other options, stopping all trade with any country doing business with North Korea. (2017/9/5) I am allowing Japan & South Korea to buy a substantially increased amount of highly sophisticated military equipment from the United States. |
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Donald J. Trump @realDonaldTrump 45th President of the United States of America 2017.8.11-16 |
(2017/8/11) Military solutions are now fully in place,locked and loaded,should North Korea act unwisely. Hopefully Kim Jong Un will find another path! (2017/8/15) Trump リツイート FOX & friends Sec. Mattis: If North Korea fires missile at US, it's 'game on' (2017/8/16) Kim Jong Un of North Korea made a very wise and well reasoned decision. The alternative would have been both catastrophic and unacceptable! |
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韓国歴史用語 |
両班 リャンバン，ヤンバン： Yangban traditional ruling class or nobles of dynastic Korea during the Joseon Dynasty 事大主義 じだいしゅぎ： trimming policy，worship of the powerful，flunky，flunkyism 李氏朝鮮 りしちょうせん： Joseon /ｼﾞｮｼｴﾝ，女子円/ (^-^)v |
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Donald J. Trump @realDonaldTrump 45th President of the United States of America 2017.7.16 |
(2017/7/16) With all of its phony unnamed sources & highly slanted & even fraudulent reporting, Fake News is DISTORTING DEMOCRACY in our country! 偽にせの匿名情報(phony unnamed sources)，極めて偏向した(slanted)，詐欺的(fraudulent)捏造ねつぞう報道(Fake News)は， 国の民主主義を歪めている (^-^)v |
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Donald J. Trump @realDonaldTrump 45th President of the United States of America 2017.7.7 |
(2017/7/7) Great trilateral meeting & dinner w/ President Shinzo Abe of Japan & President Moon Jae-in of South Korea @ the @usconshamburg this evening. 三者会談，US Consulate Hamburg (2017/7/7) A strong Poland is a blessing to the nations of Europe, and a strong Europe is a blessing to the West, and to the world. THE WEST WILL NEVER BE BROKEN. Our values will PREVAIL. Our people will THRIVE and our civilization will TRIUMPH! America is proud to stand shoulder-to-shoulder with Poland in the fight to eradicate the evils of terrorism and extremism. #POTUSinPoland テロリズムと過激主義 (^-^)v |
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Donald J. Trump @realDonaldTrump 45th President of the United States of America 2017.7.5 |
(2017/7/5) Trade between China and North Korea grew almost 40% in the first quarter. So much for China working with us - but we had to give it a try! 我々と働いている中国はそんな程度 しかし，我々はそれにトライするチャンスを与えなければなりませんでした (^-^)v |
Great America Donald J. Trump @realDonaldTrump 45th President of the United States of America 2017.3.6 |
(2017/3/6) Thank you for the great rallies all across the country. Tremendous support. Make America Great Again! (^-^)v |
FAKE NEWS media Donald J. Trump @realDonaldTrump 45th President of the United States of America 2017.2.17-18 |
(2017/2/18) Don't believe the main stream (fake news) media. The White House is running VERY WELL. I inherited a MESS and am in the process of fixing it. (2017/2/17) The FAKE NEWS media (failing @nytimes, @NBCNews, @ABC, @CBS, @CNN) is not my enemy, it is the enemy of the American People! (^-^)v |
Japan-US Joint Press Conference Palm Beach 2017.2.11 |
＜Japan-US Joint Press Conference＞ (February 11, 2017 : Palm Beach) Prime Minister Abe: North Korea's most recent missile launch is absolutely intolerable. North Korea must fully comply with the relevant United Nations Security Council resolutions. During the summit meeting that I had with President Trump, he assured me that the United States will always be with Japan 100%. And to demonstrate his determination as well as commitment, he is now here with me at this joint press conference. President Trump and I, myself, completely share the view that we are going to promote further collaboration between the two nations and also we are going to further reinforce our alliance. That is all from me. President Trump: I just want everybody to understand and fully know that the United States of America stands behind Japan, its great ally, 100%. (^-^)v |
Japan-US Joint Statement Washington D.C. 2017.2.10 |
Japan-US Joint Press Conference ＜U.S.-Japan Alliance＞ The unshakable U.S.-Japan Alliance is the cornerstone of peace, prosperity, and freedom in the Asia-Pacific region. The U.S. commitment to defend Japan through the full range of U.S. military capabilities, both nuclear and conventional, is unwavering. the United States and Japan are committed to the plan to construct the Futenma Replacement Facility at the Camp Schwab/Henoko area and in adjacent waters. It is the only solution that avoids the continued use of Marine Corps Air Station Futenma. The two leaders affirmed that Article V of the U.S.-Japan Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security covers the Senkaku Islands. They oppose any unilateral action that seeks to undermine Japan's administration of these islands. The United States and Japan will deepen cooperation to safeguard the peace and stability of the East China Sea. The two leaders underscored the importance of maintaining a maritime order based on international law, including freedom of navigation and overflight and other lawful uses of the sea. The United States and Japan oppose any attempt to assert maritime claims through the use of intimidation, coercion or force. The United States and Japan also call on countries concerned to avoid actions that would escalate tensions in the South China Sea, including the militarization of outposts, and to act in accordance with international law. The United States and Japan strongly urge North Korea to abandon its nuclear and ballistic missile programs and not to take any further provocative actions. The U.S.-Japan Alliance is fully capable of ensuring the security of Japan. The United States is fully committed to defending its homeland, forces, and allies, through the full range of U.S. military capabilities. The two leaders affirmed the importance of an early resolution of the abductions issue. They also affirmed the importance of trilateral cooperation among the United States, Japan and the Republic of Korea. The United States and Japan are also committed to rigorous implementation of the U.N. Security Council resolutions on North Korea. (^-^)v |
トランプ大統領 2017.2.2- |
＜170209 6am au＞ Immigration Ban Is One Of Trump's Most Popular Orders So Far Morning Consult + Politico / New Poll: Approve 55%，Disapprove 38%，Don't Know / No Opinion 8% ＜170209 2am au＞ My daughter Ivanka has been treated so unfairly by @Nordstrom. She is a great person -- always pushing me to do the right thing! Terrible! ＜170209 2am au＞ 16 Fake News Stories Reporters Have Run Since Trump Won ＜170206＞ Any negative polls are fake news, just like the CNN, ABC, NBC polls in the election. Sorry, people want border security and extreme vetting. ＜170202＞ If U.C. Berkeley does not allow free speech and practices violence on innocent people with a different point of view - NO FEDERAL FUNDS? (^-^)v |
トランプ大統領就任 演説 2017.1.20 |
＜演説＞ ravage： 破壊，荒廃 carnage： 大虐殺 (^-^)v |
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| 2016年 | 時事単語・用語 |
フィリピン ドゥテルテ大統領 2016.10.25-27 |
ドゥテルテ大統領： Rodrigo Roa Duterte (1945.3.28生) 現職フィリピン大統領： current President of the Philippines ダバオ市長： Davao Mayor ミンダナオ： Mindanao フィリピン： Philippines, Republic of the Philippines マニラ： Manila President Rodrigo Duterte the Philippine president, Rodrigo Duterte, Xi Jinping Beijing China the Chinese vice-premier, Zhang Gaoli President Barack Obama Washington the United States Asian pivot predecessor Benigno Aquino the Philippines had gained little from its long alliance with the US, its former colonial ruler. trade and infrastructure deals promising to sideline a territorial dispute over the strategically vital South China Sea resolve their South China Sea dispute through talks South China Sea dispute Scarborough Shoal, a fishing ground in the Philippines' exclusive economic zone a tribunal ruling in The Hague over South China Sea disputes in favour of the Philippines, mark a reversal in foreign policy since the 71-year-old former mayor took office on 30 June. tribunal： 裁判所，法廷 ＜dog with leash＞ US shouldn't treat Philippines like 'dog with leash' Philippines is not a US lap dog (^-^)v |
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Japan or China_ Duterte asked on policy shift President Duterte _POWERFUL MESSAGE_ on his Departure for Japan 10_25_2016 Duterte to Talk Investment, Cooperation in Japan Visit Arrival at Haneda International Airport 10_25_2016 Philippine President Duterte arrives in Japan for three-day visit Philippine President Duterte meets Japanese PM Abe Philippines President Duterte reassures Japan over China visit Duterte Assures Japan That He's Not Forging a Military Alliance With China Duterte assures Japan_ No military alliance with China Philippines-Japan Relations_ Duterte says China visit was about economics Duterte assures Abe_ PH will use West PH Sea ruling Duterte to Japan_ I'm Not Abandoning Hague Ruling President Rodrigo Duterte toasts with Japan Prime Minister Shinzo Abe 10_26_2016 Duterte open to joint maritime exercises with Japan Pres Duterte believes three day official visit to Japan is productive President Duterte back in PH, describes Japan as true friend (^-^)v |
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＜二重国籍＞ 2016.10.19 |
国籍： nationality，citizenship 二重国籍： dual nationality，double nationality (^-^)v |
＜米国大統領選挙＞ 2016.9.16 |
ヒラリー・クリントン： Hillary Clinton (1947.10.26生) トランプ： Donald Trump (1946.6.14生) (^-^)v |
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| 2015年 | 時事単語・用語 |
2015.11.5 (木) |
＜ISがロシア機に爆弾＞ THE explosion which brought down a Russian commercial jetliner over Egypt was likely caused by a bomb planted by Islamic State, US intelligence officials： 米情報当局者 anonymous intelligence source： 匿名の jihadists an explosive device planted in luggage (^-^)v |
| 2015.11.3 (火) |
＜Melbourne Cup＞ Flemington Racecourse A female jockey has won the Melbourne Cup for the first time in its history (^-^)v |
2015.11.1 (日) |
＜Rugby World Cup 2015＞ New Zealand triumphed over Australia 34-17 at Twickenham on Sunday Qantas crew forced to wear All Blacks jerseys after losing bet Qantas pilots wear All Blacks jerseys the Kiwi carrier originally suggested Qantas paint a plane black if the Wallabies lost (^-^)v |
2015.10.05(月) |
＜オバマ大統領のTPP大筋合意に関する声明＞ The White House Office of the Press Secretary October 05, 2015 Statement by the President on the Trans-Pacific Partnership When more than 95 percent of our potential customers live outside our borders, we can't let countries like China write the rules of the global economy. We should write those rules, opening new markets to American products while setting high standards for protecting workers and preserving our environment. 「中国のような国に世界経済のルールを書かせることはできない。 我々がルールを書き，米国製品の新たな市場を開くべきだ」 (^-^)v |
2015.08.14(金) |
＜安倍晋三首相 戦後70年談話＞ Statement by Prime Minister Shinzo Abe Friday, August 14, 2015 Cabinet Decision 閣議決定 On the 70th anniversary of the end of the war, we must calmly reflect upon the road to war, the path we have taken since it ended, and the era of the 20th century. We must learn from the lessons of history the wisdom for our future. Japan has repeatedly expressed the feelings of deep remorse and heartfelt apology for its actions during the war. In order to manifest such feelings through concrete actions, we have engraved in our hearts the histories of suffering of the people in Asia as our neighbours: those in Southeast Asian countries such as Indonesia and the Philippines, and Taiwan, the Republic of Korea and China, among others; and we have consistently devoted ourselves to the peace and prosperity of the region since the end of the war. We will engrave in our hearts the past, when Japan ended up becoming a challenger to the international order. Upon this reflection, Japan will firmly uphold basic values such as freedom, democracy, and human rights as unyielding values and, by working hand in hand with countries that share such values, hoist the flag of “Proactive Contribution to Peace,” and contribute to the peace and prosperity of the world more than ever before. Heading toward the 80th, the 90th and the centennial anniversary of the end of the war, we are determined to create such a Japan together with the Japanese people. (^-^)v |
2015.04.29(水) |
＜安倍晋三首相の米国両院議員演説＞ "Toward an Alliance of Hope" - Address to a Joint Meeting of the U.S. Congress by Prime Minister Shinzo Abe Wednesday, April 29, 2015 Mr. Speaker, Mr. Vice President, distinguished members of the Senate and the House, distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen, Back in June, 1957, Nobusuke Kishi, my grandfather, standing right here, as Prime Minister of Japan, began his address, by saying, and I quote, "It is because of our strong belief in democratic principles and ideals that Japan associates herself with the free nations of the world." Late Enemy, Present Friend Ladies and gentlemen, in the gallery today is Lt. Gen. Lawrence Snowden. Seventy years ago in February, he landed on Ioto, or the island of Iwo Jima, as a captain in command of a company. In recent years, General Snowden has often participated in the memorial services held jointly by Japan and the U.S. on Ioto. He said, and I quote, “We didn't and don't go to Iwo Jima to celebrate victory, but for the solemn purpose to pay tribute to and honor those who lost their lives on both sides.” Next to General. Snowden sits Diet Member Yoshitaka Shindo, who is a former member of my Cabinet. His grandfather, General Tadamichi Kuribayashi, whose valor we remember even today, was the commander of the Japanese garrison during the Battle of Iwo Jima. What should we call this, if not a miracle of history? Enemies that had fought each other so fiercely have become friends bonded in spirit. To General Snowden, I say that I pay tribute to your efforts for reconciliation. Thank you so very much. Thank you so much. (^-^)v |
| 2015.02.10(火) |
＜安倍晋三首相の訪米／米国：他国トップクラスの指導者の訪問(米国の外交儀典の規定)＞ 国賓訪問： state visit 国家元首，立憲君主制の日本の場合は天皇 公式訪問： official visit 公式実務訪問： 実務訪問： 私的訪問： private visit |
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| 2014年 | 時事単語・用語 |
| 2014.10.17(金) | ＜Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force Soryu-class submarines＞ Soryu-class submarines (16SS) diesel-electric submarines design is an evolution of the Oyashio class submarine X-shaped tail planes Builders： Mitsubishi Heavy Industries，Kawasaki Shipbuilding Corporation Built： 2005- In commission： 2009- Building 3，Planned: 10，Completed: 7，Active: 5 (2 launched) General characteristics Displacement: Submerged: 4,200t Length: 84m Depth: 500m Speed: Surfaced 24 km/h，Submerged 37 km/h air-independent propulsion based on Kockums stirling engines license-built by Kawasaki Heavy Industries to stay submerged for two weeks the sixth submarine, Kokuryu: US$540M Soryu： mythological creatures, blue (or green) dragon／the World War II carrier sunk during the Battle of Midway ＜ Next Australian Navy's submarines＞ ・the Royal Australian Navy's Collins class submarines ・12 submarines for more than A$20 billion the Maritime Self-Defense Force's sophisticated Soryu-class subs the MSDF's Soryu submarines Soryu submarines built from next fiscal year will be powered by lithium-ion batteries a 29 billion Australian dollar hit (about \2.7 trillion) |
| 2014.10.9(木) | ＜Ebola /ｨﾎﾞ ﾗ/ エボラ熱＞ ＜エボラ Cairns＞ Qld nurse being tested for deadly Ebola virus Queensland nurse just back from west Africa has contracted the deadly Ebola virus The 57-year-old returned from Sierra Leone シエラ・レオネ on the weekend Liberia, Sierra Leone and Guinea The woman is in isolation in the Cairns Hospital a blood sample is being flown to Brisbane for testing the risk that the woman has infected anyone else is very low there's no need for community concern Cairns nurse cleared of deadly Ebola virus ＜Ebola crisis: Texas healthcare worker tests positive＞ 13 Oct 2014 Ebola case in Dallas a nurse contracting Ebola from a Liberian patient treated in Texas before his death ＜潜伏域間＞ ・the maximum incubation period of Ebola virus disease： 潜伏期間 ・be Ebola-like symptoms ＜感染・伝染＞ ・transmission of the virus： ウイルスの伝染 ・Ebola is transmitted through bodily fluids and secretions, including blood, mucus, feces and vomit of an ill or deceased person. ・secretion： 分泌物 ・mucus /ﾐｭｰｶｽ/： 分泌粘液 ・the infected worker： 感染しているワーカー ・Ebola-infected nurse ・contract the disease： 病気にかかる，感染している contract the Ebola virus ・be infected with the Ebola Virus ・infect with Ebola ・she became infected： 感染する ・she was the first person to catch Ebola on U.S. soil ・wearing protective gear during treatment ・a breach in protocol： 手順違反 ・protocols to deal with an Ebola patient ＜消毒・除菌＞ ・had been disinfected： 消毒する ・ApartmentDecontaminated： 除菌 ・have managed to control Ebola outbreaks in Africa over the past two decades ・hygiene /ai/： 衛生，病気予防と健康維持に関する科学， ・hygiene measures： 衛生処置 ・public hygiene： 公衆衛生 ＜回復＞ ・ ＜薬＞ ・be treated with survivor antibodies抗体＞15 Oct 2014 ・The first American to contract感染 and survive Ebola donated his plasma血漿 so that infected Texan nurse can be treated with his antibodies. ・plasma /ﾌﾟﾗｽﾞﾏ/： 血漿／プラズマ(自由に動く荷電粒子の集まり)， ・new vaccine trials clinical trials Ebola vaccine trial ・Ebola vaccines mass Ebola vaccinations doses ＜Center＞ ・The Centre for Disease Control： CDC，米疾病対策センター， ・the US Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) ・the World Health Organisation： WHO ＜終息＞ ・WHO officially declares the Ebola outbreak in Senegal over ・Nigeria and Senegal have in recent days been declared free of the disease |
| 2014.10.6(月) | ＜ノーベル賞＞ Japanese-born LED lamp inventors awarded Nobel Prize for Physics 2014 Nobel Prize for Physics winners Isamu Akasaki, Hiroshi Amano and Shuji Nakamura the 2014 Nobel Physics Prize for inventing the blue light-emitting diode (LED) bright blue light beams from semi-conductors in the early 1990s |
| 2014.9.27(土) | ＜御嶽山噴火＞ 2014年9月27日(土)正午前11:53頃，長野・岐阜県境の御嶽山おんたけさんで噴火 Japan volcano erupted without warning Japan's Mount Ontake volcano Central Japan volcano Mt. Ontake erupts during climbing the country's second-tallest volcano Japan volcanic eruption search for survivors the search for victims of a volcanic eruption fears of rising levels of toxic gas |
| 2014.9.8(月) | ＜潜水艦 submarine＞ Australias next submarines a ship building base in Adelaide Australian Industry Group concerned Government will buy Japanese submarines Navy will be bought from Japan rather than built in Australia |
| 2014.03.2(日) | ＜マレーシア航空事故＞ Malaysia Airlines flight MH370 disappeared en route to Beijing from Kuala Lumpur on Saturday morning No distress signals 遭難信号 were received from the Boeing /ﾎﾞｩｨﾝ/ 777-200ER before its disappearance Australia will send two RAAF P-3C maritime surveillance aircraft to help with the search for the missing aircraft. six Australian passengers among 239 people on board a Malaysia Airlines flight Flight MH370 lost contact with air traffic controllers at 2:40am local time on Saturday |
| 2014.03.1(土) | ＜ウクライナ＞ ウクライナ： Ukraine /ﾕｰｸﾘｰﾝ/， クリミア： Crimea /ｸﾗｨﾐｱ/ 黒海に位置 ウラジーミル・プーチン： Vladimir Putin 露大統領 バラク・オバマ： Barack Obama 米大統領 |
| 2014.02.10(月) | ＜トヨタ豪州での生産中止＞ Toyota ends car manufacturing in Australia Toyota to end Australian production in 2017 Japanese car maker Toyota it will end car production in Australia in 2017 the high dollar cease manufacturing high-cost market. Toyota's withdrawal from Australia Holden the reduced market Toyota's Altona plant Toyota will end half a century's production in just four years. stop making cars in Australia in 2017 Around 2,500 Toyota workers will lose their jobs, the high Australian dollar, high costs, and free trade agreements for the decision to close down. Free Trade Agreements unfavourable Australian dollar, high costs of manufacturing and low economies of scale for our vehicle production and local supplier base will stop making vehicles in Australia in 2017 the loss of 2,500 jobs at the car maker and as many as 30,000 in component manufacturing AMWU: the Australian Manufacturing Workers Union it will stop building cars in Australia by the end of 2017 a national sales and distribution company Camry, Camry Hybrid and Aurion vehicles devastating news |
| 2014.01.31(金) | 南シナ海の中国ADIZ new air defence zone Beijing South China Sea ADIZ Beijing's aircraft carrier returns from South China Sea China mulls revamping military regions China was 'irresponsible' in stand-off at sea: US China denounces "slanderous" air zone remarks by Japan PM the South China Sea including disputed islands Air Defence Identification Zone (ADIZ) the Paracel Islands as a provocative 挑発的行為 and unilateral act China's commitment 約束 to diplomatically managing territorial disputes Beijing claims the South China Sea almost in its entirety, even areas a long way from its shoreline. declared an ADIZ above the East China Sea, including islands at the heart of a sovereignty /ｿﾙｳﾞｧﾝﾃｨ/ 主権 row with Tokyo. refrain 抑制する，しない from announcing an ADIZ or any other administrative regulation 行政規則 restraining activity of others in disputed territories China says Japan's 'hype /ﾊｨﾌﾟ/ 誇大に広告する on air defence zone Reuters Southeast Asia in the disputed South China Sea China's Foreign Ministry implied 示唆する there was no need for such a zone in the South China Sea, where China, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei, the Philippines and Taiwan all have competing claims the Association of Southeast Asian Nations ASEAN to cover up their conspiracy 陰謀 to ... expand their military |
| 2014.01.29(金) | STAP細胞 Nature Stimulus-triggered fate conversion of somatic cells into pluripotency pluripotency: 多能性; 多分化能 Haruko Obokata, Teruhiko Wakayama, Yoshiki Sasai, Koji Kojima, Martin P. Vacanti, Hitoshi Niwa, Masayuki Yamato & Charles A. Vacanti Received 10 March 2013, Accepted 20 December 2013, Published online 29 January 2014 a unique cellular reprogramming phenomenon stimulus-triggered acquisition of pluripotency (STAP) external stimuli such as a transient low-pH stressor reprogrammed mammalian somatic cells the generation of pluripotent cells |
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| 2013年 | 時事単語・用語 |
| 2013.11.23(金) | 中国 防空識別圏 Chinese air defence zone 防空識別圏： air defence identification zone，air defence zone，air zone，ADIZ /ｴｨﾃﾞｨｽﾞ/ 中国防空識別圏： Chinese air defence zone，China's air defence zone 位置： in the East China Sea， a wide area of the East China Sea between South Korea and Taiwan that includes airspace above the disputed islands Senkaku Islands 尖閣諸島，Diaoyu Islands 中国名：釣魚島 米軍 Two US military planes，two B-52 bombers 自衛隊 the Japan Coast Guard 中国軍 military or paramilitary planes ICAO /ｱｨｽｨｴｨｵｩ， ｱｨｶｵ/： International Civil Aviation Organization 国際民間航空機関 US secretary of state John Kerry 国務長官／国務大臣／外務大臣 secretary of defence Chuck Hagel 国防長官／防衛大臣 US Vice President Joseph Biden ジョゼフ・バイデン米副大統領 Shinzo Abe 安倍晋三首相 Yoshihide Suga, Japan's chief government spokesman Australia's Foreign Minister Julie Bishop 豪外務大臣 Chinese President Xi Jinping /ｽｨ ｼﾞﾋﾟﾝ/ 習近平国家主席 status quo： そのままの状態，現状 it is deeply concerned.： 極めて遺憾。 defy /ﾃﾞｨﾌｧｲ/：無視する，反抗する 張子の虎： paper tiger 野望： ambition 覇権： hegemony 覇権主義： Regional hegemony 積極的平和主義： Proactive Contribution to Peace，Proactive Contributor to Peace 安倍総理2013 the Great Hall of the People in Beijing 正義： justice，right |
| 2013.09.8(日) | 2020年に東京オリンピック (^_^) ＜オリンピック＞ the Olympic Games the International Olympic Committee (IOC) meeting Buenos Aires/ﾌﾞｴﾉｽｱｪﾘｽ/ Istanbul/ｲｽﾀﾝﾌﾞｰ/ Madrid/ﾏﾄﾞﾘｰﾄﾞ/ Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe ＜福島原発関連＞ radiation from the stricken Fukushima nuclear plant the safety of the nuclear plant some 220 kilometres from the city the leaking of contaminated water under control It has never done or will do any damage to Tokyo. Concerns over Fukushima - seriously damaged in the devastating 2011 earthquake and tsunami that killed more than 18,000 people. Tokyo and the Olympics First hosted the summer Olympics in 1964 Joins Athens, Paris, London and Los Angeles as one of just five cities chosen to host the Summer Olympics more than once Japan has also hosted the Winter Olympics Games twice, in Sapporo (1972) and Nagano (1998) (^_^)v |
| 2013.10.23(水) | NSW bushfires bushfires brace /ﾌﾞﾚｲｽ/：補強する，奮起する， firefighter weather conditions hot, dry winds and temperatures above 30 degrees Celsius. back-burning several large blazes burning out of control (^_^; |
| 2013.09.8(日) | 豪州下院選挙と首相 Tony Abbott /ﾄﾆｰｱﾎﾞｯﾄ/：28代首相，自由党党首， Australia's 28th prime minister：豪州28代首相， Kevin Rudd /ｹﾋﾞﾝﾗｯﾄﾞ/：27代目元首相，元労働党党首， Julia Gillard /ｼﾞｭﾘｱｷﾞﾗｰﾄﾞ/：26代目元首相，元労働党党首， Coalition：連合，(豪)自由党と国民党の保守連合， The Liberal Party of Australia：自由党 The Nationals：国民党， The Australian Labor Party：労働党， Labor leader：労働党党首， Greens：緑の党， election day：選挙日 voting：投票， ballot /ﾊﾞﾚｯﾄ/：投票用紙，投票，投票総数， Conservatives：保守， Parliament：議会， Senate：上院， House of Representatives：下院， Lower House：下院， the federal election：連邦選挙， carbon tax：炭素税， (^_^)v |
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